• The absorption rate of polyphenols into the body

  2021-04-30

  

  The 5003 rate of polyphenols into the body is usually low. For example, the absorption rate of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), an active component in GP, is approximately 1% (Chen et al., 1997). To increase absorption of GP in the body, people have been increasing their intake of functional foods

• Other karyopherins besides CRM must bind to

  2021-04-30

  

  Other karyopherins besides CRM1 must bind to FG-Nups in a similar fashion. However, at an atomic resolution, only the interaction of importin β with isolated FG motifs has been analyzed (Bayliss et al., 2000, Bayliss et al., 2002, Liu and Stewart, 2005). Despite similarities in the FG-binding pocket

• We also identified a role for the transcription

  2021-04-30

  

  We also identified a role for the transcription factor p53 in the regulation of the Crm1 promoter. p53 can activate or repress the transcription of target genes. While activation generally occurs through binding of p53 to its consensus binding site in the promoter region of target genes, for example

• br Introduction The dorsal periaqueductal gray

  2021-04-30

  

  Introduction The dorsal periaqueductal gray matter (dPAG) is a midbrain site markedly involved in fear/anxiety-evoked responses as well as in nociception (see, for example, Bandler and Carrive, 1988, Deakin and Graeff, 1991, Fardin et al., 1984a, Fardin et al., 1984b, Litvin et al., 2007). Chemic

• Introduction Robust evidence suggests that genetic factors i

  2021-04-30

  

  Introduction Robust evidence suggests that genetic factors influence an individual's susceptibility to BD (Craddock and Sklar, 2013). Yet, no single, high penetrance gene has been identified with direct causality (Craddock and Sklar, 2009). The largest GWAS to date for identifying genes conferring

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions

  2021-04-29

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions M.M. and M.T. designed and supervised the study. S.I. conducted the analysis on NOG-rd mice. H.-Y.T., M.F., and T.M. conducted and analyzed MEA. S.I., H.-Y.T., and M.M. performed 3D image analysis. N.K., T.K., M.G., and R.T. planned and established

• br Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases RTKs

  2021-04-29

  

  Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are critically involved in the development and progression of human cancers and are therefore useful targets for anti-cancer therapies [1]. The Eph receptors represent the largest subfamily of receptor protein kinases and interact with ligands called

• In particular EphB has been

  2021-04-29

  

  In particular, EphB4 has been one of the most studied receptor of the Eph family: inhibition of EphB4 expression using interfering-RNA or antisense oligonucleotides inhibited proliferation, survival and invasion of PC3 prostate cancer LDN193189 Hydrochloride in vitro and in vivo. Inhibition of EphB

• It has been reported that cAMP also acts

  2021-04-29

  

  It has been reported that cAMP also acts via Epac and Epac to attenuate CREB. However, in human monocytes ONO-AE1-329 (the EP4 receptor agonist used in this study) worked entirely through the cAMP-PKA pathway and not vis Epac [12]. Our data suggests that the cAMP-PKA-CREB pathway predominates for MU

• Recent reports revealed that CSE affects the endothelial

  2021-04-29

  

  Recent reports revealed that CSE affects the endothelial cells of various tissues like kidney, liver, heart including SB 216763 receptor [26,30]. The damage of brain endothelial cells enhances the progress of cognitive dysfunction due to the accumulation of toxic free bio-radicals and activation of

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Approximat

  2021-04-29

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Approximately 90% of pulmonary emphysema causes are related to smoking and its progression in patients and are characterized by severity levels [5]. Experimental models using CS to induce emphysema are widely used because they resemble the emphysema

• GLP also showed cardioprotective effects i e infarct size

  2021-04-29

  

  GLP-1 also showed cardioprotective effects (i.e., infarct size reduction and ejection fraction improvement) in experimental models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing caspase-3 activation and preventing apoptosis of cardiomyocytes [[50], [51]]. Of note, such a cardioprotection w

• DGK deficiency caused a significant increase in the SERT pro

  2021-04-29

  

  DGKδ deficiency caused a significant increase in the SERT protein level, but its mRNA level was not affected (Fig. 1). These results suggest that SERT protein stability is directly reduced by interaction with the DGKδ protein. In contrast, DGKδ deficiency regulated both TPH-2 and MAO-A protein and m

• br Sphingosine kinase One of the enzymes closely

  2021-04-29

  

  Sphingosine kinase One of the enzymes closely related to DGKs are the sphingosine kinases (SKs). These enzymes catalyze the conversion of sphingosine (Sph) to sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). SKs and DGKs are closely related lipid kinase in term of basic enzymology and the mechanism of regulation a

• Two in vitro reports using lung fibroblasts have shown

  2021-04-29

  

  Two in vitro reports using lung fibroblasts have shown that cell transmigration, using transwell migration experiments, through collagen I-coated inserts is mediated by DDR2 and the DDR2-associated signaling kinases JAK2 and ERK1/2, but not DDR1 [63] and that DDR2 regulates the adhesion of fibroblas

15758 records 657/1051 page Previous Next First page 上5页 656657658659660 下5页 Last page