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It has been suggested that the presence of nutrient
2022-06-02

It has been suggested that the presence of nutrient-sensing receptors and their natural ligands originating from different metabolic pathways in farm animals, are related to the critical outcome of metabolic-derived diseases in cattle (Mielenz, 2017). Thus, current article aimed to review the most r
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br Experimental br Results and
2022-06-02

Experimental Results and discussion Conclusion In the current work, a novel method for separation and preparation of flavonoid glycosides from L. chinensis was successfully developed using a 2 D-HILIC × RPLC system based on a zwitterionic Click XIon column and a polar-modified Atlantis T3 c
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SAR around amino derivative revealed a number of interesting
2022-06-02

SAR around amino-derivative revealed a number of interesting trends related to the serum shift and in vitro activity (). A comparison of derivative , and its epimer , showed that the stereochemistry had little effect on the serum shift and the intrinsic affinity for the receptor. In contrast, re-p
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The amyloid precursor protein APP is
2022-06-02

The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s
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However Gingrich and Hen reported that
2022-06-01

However, Gingrich and Hen reported that absence of the gene at all stages of ontogenesis of mice may interfere with the normal developmental program and/or the organism may undergo changes in other systems to compensate for gene absence (46). In addition, potentially altered maternal behavior of GPR
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br Vesicular glutamate transporters VGLUTs
2022-06-01

Vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs) Conclusions Due to the molecular cloning of EAAT and VGLUT subtypes, a better understanding of the functional properties of these carriers has been elucidated over the last few years. In the case of the EAATs, specific blockers, such as trans-2,4-PDC,
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgments MIN
2022-06-01

Experimental section Acknowledgments MIN6 Biotin-16-dCTP were kindly provided by Dr. Junichi Miyazaki, Osaka University. This research was supported in part by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (JP16H05099 and JP18H04609 to K.H., and JP16H06574 to T.U
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The main aim of our
2022-06-01

The main aim of our study was to identify whether glucokinase and Irs2 were required for beta cell replication induced by short-term HF diet feeding. Glucokinase plays a critical role in regulating blood glucose levels by catalysing the rate-limiting biochemical reaction of glycolysis [26,27]. In p
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br Introduction GPR also known as
2022-06-01

Introduction GPR40 (also known as free fatty lomitapide receptor 1), a member of the G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family, is expressed in pancreatic beta cells, intestine and the central nervous system (Bekinschtein et al., 2008; Itoh et al., 2003). It is activated by medium- and long-chain
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Our previous study had shown
2022-06-01

Our previous study had shown that silencing FFAR1 expression weakened the action of PIO in increasing insulin secretion in lipotoxic β corticotropin releasing factor [6]. Resent research found that PIO promoted insulin secretion by upregulating FFAR1 [17]. Therefore, we presumed that FFAR1 may be i
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The results of our analysis
2022-06-01

The results of our analysis of Fas alleles, Fas 670 A>G, FasL alleles, and FasL IVS2nt 124 A>G for cases and controls are shown in Table 2. For Fas 670, we found statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding the AA Narciclasine (P=0.040) and GG/AG (P=0.040) as well as the A
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br Materials and methods Patients
2022-06-01

Materials and methods Patients’ charts were reviewed retrospectively, and 165 consecutive patients (82 with cancer and 83 without cancer) who either started edoxaban (Lixiana®, Daiichi-Sankyo, Tokyo, Japan) therapy for the treatment of VTE or were switched from other oral anticoagulants to edoxab
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br Materials and methods br Results Estimations
2022-06-01

Materials and methods Results Estimations of OMP generated by the proposed mechanism (Fig. 1) were first performed for the range of 0.001–2 mM of Pralatrexate concentration in the cytosol. It was assumed that only 5% of all VDACs in MOM form the ANT-VDAC1-HKI contact sites, and that the fract
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WIN 64338 hydrochloride br Future perspectives sGC signaling
2022-05-31

Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the maintenance of multiple physiological functions. sGC is localized to cell membranes with both sGC Cys modifications and heme regulation identified as the crucial components in regulating sGC activity. Specifically, S-nitrosation of several com
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Interestingly studies from Sahai and colleagues
2022-05-31

Interestingly, studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer-associated fibroblasts have revealed that YAP is required for the acquirement of a stiff ECM in the tumor microenvironment (Calvo et al., 2013). Subsequently, this stiffening of the matrix can activate YAP, thus creating a feed-forward loop.
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