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br Materials and methods br Results br
2023-11-16
Materials and methods Results Discussion Human MutL-family complexes (MutLα: MLH1-PMS2, MutLβ:MLH1-PMS1, MutLγ:MLH1-MLH3) exhibit multiple molecular activities including DNA binding, DNA cleavage, ATP binding and hydrolysis [43]. In our recent study, we have uncovered an important function
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Previous studies have demonstrated ATR
2023-11-16
Previous studies have demonstrated ATR inhibition is effective for treating cancers combining with chemotherapies in lung adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, HER2 positive breast cancer and chronic lymphocytic leukemia Mometasone furoate to enhance chemotherapy sensitivity [[16], [17], [18],[20], [21],
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The main function of ATR
2023-11-16
The main function of ATR/CHK1 signaling is activating MK 0893 checkpoint arrest for S and G2 phases in mammalian cells. There are three checkpoints in response to DNA damage: G1/S, G2/M, and S-phase. The G2/M checkpoint can prevent cells that incur DNA damage in G2 phase or progress into G2 phase f
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Furthermore we also found that
2023-11-16
Furthermore, we also found that the basic level of ROS was markedly lower in mtDNA-reduced SW480 RepSox than that in the parent cells. Endogenous ROS is most notably produced at the sites of complex I and complex III [5], it might be plausible that the decreased quantity of ROS observed in mtDNA-re
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It was deduced empirically that the
2023-11-16
It was deduced empirically that the helix direction of the COOC torsion might relate to the sign of the peroxide Cotton effect. Huang reported ab initio calculation of the peroxide bond using MRDCI method and DZP basis set, but only the fragment CH3OOCH3 instead of full molecule was studied [19]. Si
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Recently different kinds of A aggregation
2023-11-16
Recently, different kinds of Aβ aggregation inhibitors have been reported, including small molecules [8], peptides [9], and nanoparticles (NPs) [10]. The working mechanisms of the inhibitors are mostly to bind or adsorb Aβ molecules and to affect the conformational changes followed by blocking the a
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br Results br Discussion Using primarily an electrophysiolog
2023-11-16
Results Discussion Using primarily an electrophysiological analysis of dysbindin-deficient hippocampal neurons in cultures and slices, we have uncovered a previously unreported role for dysbindin in enhancing CA3–CA1 AMPAR-mediated transmission. An earlier study, however, has reported a reduct
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ALK fusion positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because
2023-11-16
ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective
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Cells have developed strategies aiming to enhance
2023-11-16
Cells have developed strategies aiming to enhance both the efficiency of proteins with chaperone activity as well as their overall antioxidant capacity to maintain proteostasis under oxidative stress conditions (Miyata et al., 2012). For instance, 2-Cys peroxiredoxin is an abundantly expressed, anti
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There is a growing literature on ABCA
2023-11-16
There is a growing literature on ABCA2 expression in human biopsies, where it has been described as a potential biomarker of leukemias. In childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ABCA2 and ABCA3 were expressed at high levels, which upon treatment with methotrexate, vinblastine and doxorubicin
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Furthermore stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA
2023-11-16
Furthermore, stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA damage, for example by altering DNA repair and transcriptional regulation of the cell cycle. It has been found that stress hormones induce the up-regulation of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) and checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) and proto-oncogene cell div
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For comprehensive understanding of actin myosin XI as
2023-11-16
For comprehensive understanding of actin-myosin XI as a control network, it will be necessary to determine the functions of all the myosin XI and Nutlin 3 isoforms. However, it is difficult to reveal the function of individual myosin XI isoforms because most myosin XI single knockouts exhibited no s
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To date the modes of actions of pharmaceuticals in humans
2023-11-16
To date, the modes of actions of pharmaceuticals in humans and mammals are well-known (Fent et al., 2006), whereas knowledge of aquatic organisms, particularly invertebrates, is limited. This is problematic as these contaminants/pollutants have potentially harmful effects on wildlife organisms that
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Moreover showed reduction in fibroblast growth factor induce
2023-11-15
Moreover, showed 73% reduction in fibroblast growth factor–induced neovascularization in a mouse corneal micropocket assay at a dose of 100mg/kg and 50% reduction at 50mg/kg. Both results were highly statistically significant (Panti-Axl Alfacalcidol have recently shown only moderate efficacy (40%
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Song et al reported series of triazolylsalicylamide derivati
2023-11-15
Song et al. reported series of 1,2,3-triazolylsalicylamide derivatives and screened over kinase panel and found compound 31 as most potent which inhibited Aurora-A, specifically with IC50 of 0.37 μM. Compound 31 was about 10-fold more active for Aurora-A than for Aurora-B (IC50 = 3.58 μM reported se
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